Contents

Weather at a glance

Daytime high
-6.2 °C
Nighttime low
-11.3 °C
Monthly precipitation
52.6 mm
Days with at least 1 mm
13.7
Daylight
6.8 h

2015–2024 averages. Daytime temperature is the average daily maximum; nighttime temperature is the average daily minimum.

Early, middle and late month

PeriodDaytime high, °CNighttime low, °CDays with at least 1 mm
Days 1–10-7.8-13.04.1
Days 11–20-6.1-11.34.6
From day 21-4.8-9.75.0

What this month is like

Saint Petersburg, Russia. In january, the average daytime high is -6.2 °C and the night-time low is -11.3 °C. Plan longer walks for the middle of the day and alternate them with indoor stops.

There are 13.7 wet days on average, with about 52.6 mm of precipitation. Keep an indoor backup route and a compact rain jacket in your day bag.

How to plan the day

Plan longer walks for the middle of the day and alternate them with indoor stops.

Average daylight is 6.8 hours, so put longer routes in the brighter part of the day.

What to pack

Pack a warm coat, several layers, a hat and non-slip shoes. Keep an indoor backup route and a compact rain jacket in your day bag.

Precipitation and an alternative plan

Precipitation is frequent. Keep several indoor activities in your plans and fit longer walks between them.

What to pack

Pack a warm coat, thermal layers, a hat, gloves and insulated shoes with non-slip soles. Add a waterproof outer layer and shoes that dry quickly.

Compared with neighbouring months

Average daytime high: previous month — -3.6 °C, January — -6.2 °C, next month — -3.9 °C. Days with at least 1 mm of precipitation: 15.2, 13.7 and 12.9.

Things to do

Saint Petersburg is built around the Neva: Palace Square and the Hermitage on the left bank, the Peter and Paul Fortress on Hare Island, Vasilyevsky Island with the Kunstkamera opposite. The centre works on foot, and the metro covers the long gaps between the embankments.

The Hermitage and Palace Square

The Winter Palace and the Hermitage fill a long morning if you follow the state rooms towards the Italian paintings. Afterwards walk Palace Square past the Alexander Column and come down to the Neva by the Admiralty.

The Peter and Paul Fortress

Start at the fortress on Hare Island with the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, where the Russian emperors are buried. Then walk the walls to the Neva Gate and return over the Troitsky Bridge towards the Summer Garden.

Vasilyevsky Island and the Kunstkamera

The Kunstkamera, the Zoological Museum and the Rostral Columns stand close together on Vasilyevsky Island. Follow the university embankment, then cross to St Isaac's Cathedral in the evening.

Where to stay

Tsentralny

Tsentralny suits a first visit: the Hermitage, Nevsky Prospekt and Kazan Cathedral are all within walking distance. Courtyards here look harsher than the ceremonial facades, but the metro and cafés are close at hand.

Petrograd Side

The Petrograd Side suits anyone who wants quiet Art Nouveau streets and broad avenues. The Hermitage is fifteen minutes by metro, the Peter and Paul Fortress and the parks are nearby, and tourists are far fewer.

Vasilyevsky Island

Vasilyevsky Island draws people for the Bolshaya Neva, the Kunstkamera and the old apartment buildings. Evenings are calm, though restaurants and theatres usually mean a trip across to the left bank.

Getting to and around Saint Petersburg

Buses and taxis run from Pulkovo airport to the centre, and the drive takes around an hour depending on traffic. Within the city the metro is the main network: the stations along Nevsky Prospekt work as landmarks for the whole centre. The embankments are walkable, and the bridges open on summer nights, so plan the way back in advance.

Three days in Saint Petersburg

Palace Square and the Hermitage

Spend the morning in the Hermitage through the state rooms, then walk Palace Square and the embankment to the Bronze Horseman. Keep the evening for Nevsky Prospekt and Kazan Cathedral.

Hare Island and the Summer Garden

Start at the Peter and Paul Fortress and cross the Troitsky Bridge to the Summer Garden. In the afternoon follow the embankment to the Church of the Saviour on Spilled Blood and turn in to the Russian Museum.

Vasilyevsky Island and St Isaac's

See the Kunstkamera and the university embankment by the Rostral Columns in the morning. After lunch cross the bridge to St Isaac's Cathedral and climb the colonnade for the view across the city.

Weather throughout the year

Saint Petersburg: 2015–2024 averages
MonthDaytime high, °CNighttime low, °CPrecipitation, mmDays with at least 1 mmDaylight, h
January-6.2-11.352.613.76.8
February-3.9-9.349.112.99.1
March0.6-5.448.911.711.8
April7.60.167.613.914.5
May14.76.059.112.517.1
June19.811.880.013.918.7
July21.214.0110.219.418.0
August20.713.2114.716.215.6
September15.59.060.512.612.9
October7.63.074.814.310.2
November0.6-2.763.514.77.6
December-3.6-7.960.915.26.1

More destinations

All destinations in January · Russia: compare cities

Frequently asked questions

Saint Petersburg: what is the temperature in January?

The average daytime high is -6.2 °C and the night-time low is -11.3 °C. Outdoor conditions are frosty. Keep walks short and alternate them with indoor stops.

How many days with precipitation are there in January?

On average, there are 13.7 days with at least 1 mm of precipitation; the monthly total is 52.6 mm. Precipitation is frequent. Keep several indoor activities in your plans and fit longer walks between them.

What should I pack for walks in January?

Pack a warm coat, thermal layers, a hat, gloves and insulated shoes with non-slip soles. Add a waterproof outer layer and shoes that dry quickly.

How does the weather change from the start to the end of the month?

Average daytime highs by part of the month: 1–10 — -7.8 °C; 11–20 — -6.1 °C; 21 to month-end — -4.8 °C.

How many daylight hours are there in January?

The average is 6.8 hours. Daylight is limited. Set aside time for views and photographs before dusk.

Is Saint Petersburg worth visiting in January?

The climate suits a trip if daytime temperatures around -6.2 °C and nights around -11.3 °C work for you. Plan longer walks for the middle of the day and alternate them with indoor stops.

What can I do in Saint Petersburg on a wet day in January?

Keep an indoor backup route and a compact rain jacket in your day bag. Keep a museum, market, café or another indoor route near your accommodation.

What should I pack for Saint Petersburg in January?

Pack a warm coat, several layers, a hat and non-slip shoes. Average daylight is 6.8 hours.